



The development of solar photovoltaic electricity generation requires the development of new materials for converting solar radiation into electron-hole pairs. Organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites (HOIPs) of the CsPbI3 type, with substitutions of Cs by formamidinium (FA) and/or methylammonium (MA) ions, have emerged as very promising materials in terms of performance and manufacturing. Substitutions of Cs with elements such as Rb, Pb with Sn, and I with Br are also being considered to improve stability or performance. The synthesis and optimization of the composition of layers of such materials require a better understanding of their thermodynamic equilibrium properties and stability. The objective is to construct a thermodynamic model of the Cs-Rb-FA-Pb-Sn-I-Br system. The project began with the ternary Cs-Pb-I system, which resulted in a paper [1]. The next step will focus on the ternary Cs-Pb-Br system, followed by the quaternary Cs-Pb-I-Br system. The approach uses the CALPHAD method, which focuses on building a database and an analytical formulation of the phases Gibbs energy, capable of reproducing thermodynamic and phase diagram data. A critical review of the data in the literature will enable this database to be initialized and the missing data will be evaluated by experiments and/or DFT calculations.

